Guru Nanak Gurpurab commemorates the birth of Guru Nanak, founder of Sikhism.
Gurdwaras are illuminated. Devotional singing known as kirtan takes place. Processions may move through communities. And langar, the community meal open to people regardless of background, becomes a powerful expression of equality and service.
How Gurpurab Is Observed
Nagar Kirtan processions — Led by the Panj Pyare (Five Beloved Ones), carrying the Guru Granth Sahib on a decorated palanquin, with hymns and community participation.
Akhand Path — A continuous 48-hour reading of the entire Guru Granth Sahib in the days leading up to Gurpurab.
Langar — Community kitchens serve free meals to all visitors regardless of religion, caste or economic status.
Illumination — Gurdwaras are decorated with lights.
The Golden Temple
Amritsar is especially significant during major Sikh observances. The Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) becomes spectacularly illuminated.
Reflections of the lights across the sacred pool create one of India's most breathtaking nighttime scenes.